The Irari team names rules for determining whether an attack is sophisticated. They say it must be detected by anti-malware or antivirus software if malware is known well enough to be detected. If any of the following conditions occur, the attack is not sophisticated, they say. They also say the Equation group was able to go undetected for 14 years. The team says the rules encapsulates almost all non-sophisticated attacks for the moment. They say they have no idea how sophisticated attacks can be.”]