TL;DR
Your home router might limit how quickly you can download or upload data. This guide shows ways to try and get around those limits, but be aware that changing router settings can cause problems if done incorrectly. Always write down your original settings before making changes!
Understanding Rate Limits
Routers use rate limiting to manage network traffic. This prevents one device from hogging all the bandwidth and ensures everyone connected gets a fair share. Common reasons for rate limits include:
- Parental Controls: Limiting access for specific users or devices.
- Quality of Service (QoS): Prioritising certain types of traffic (like video calls) over others (like downloads).
- Bandwidth Management: Setting overall limits to prevent exceeding your internet plan’s allowance.
How to Bypass Rate Limits
- Access Your Router Settings:
- Find your router’s IP address. Usually, it’s
192.168.1.1or192.168.0.1. You can find this by opening a command prompt (Windows) or Terminal (Mac/Linux) and typingipconfig(Windows) orifconfig(Mac/Linux). Look for the ‘Default Gateway’ address. - Open a web browser and type your router’s IP address into the address bar.
- You’ll be prompted for a username and password. These are often printed on a sticker on the router itself. Common defaults are
admin/adminoradmin/password. If you’ve changed them before, use your custom credentials.
- Find your router’s IP address. Usually, it’s
- Check QoS Settings:
QoS settings often control bandwidth allocation. Look for a section labelled ‘QoS’, ‘Traffic Shaping’, or similar.
- If you find any rules prioritising specific devices or traffic types, try disabling them temporarily to see if it improves your speed.
- Some routers allow you to set priorities (High, Medium, Low). Ensure the device you’re using isn’t accidentally limited.
- Review Parental Controls:
Parental controls can impose strict bandwidth limits on specific devices or users.
- Look for a section labelled ‘Parental Control’, ‘Access Control’, or similar.
- Check if the device you’re using is subject to any time-based or bandwidth restrictions. Disable these restrictions if possible.
- Disable Bandwidth Management (If Possible):
Some routers have a simple on/off switch for bandwidth management.
- Look for settings like ‘Bandwidth Control’, ‘Traffic Meter’, or similar.
- Disabling this feature might remove the rate limit, but it could also lead to uneven bandwidth distribution among devices.
- Change DNS Servers:
While less common, using a different DNS server can sometimes improve connection speeds and bypass certain restrictions.
- Look for ‘DNS Settings’ in your router’s configuration.
- Try using public DNS servers like Google Public DNS (
8.8.8.8and8.8.4.4) or Cloudflare DNS (1.1.1.1and1.0.0.1). Enter these into the Primary and Secondary DNS fields.
- Update Router Firmware:
Outdated firmware can sometimes cause performance issues. Check your router manufacturer’s website for the latest firmware version.
- Look for a ‘Firmware Update’ or ‘Router Upgrade’ section in your settings.
- Follow the instructions carefully to update the firmware. Warning: Do not interrupt the update process, as this could damage your router!
- Consider a Different Router (Last Resort):
If you’ve tried everything else and are still experiencing rate limits, your router might be the problem. A newer or more powerful router with better QoS features could offer more control and flexibility.
Important Considerations
- Record Your Settings: Before making any changes, write down your original router settings so you can easily revert them if something goes wrong.
- Reboot After Changes: Always reboot your router after applying new settings for the changes to take effect.
- Internet Plan Limits: Remember that your internet service provider (ISP) may have its own bandwidth limits. Bypassing rate limits on your router won’t overcome these limitations.
- cyber security: Changing router settings can potentially create vulnerabilities if not done carefully. Ensure you use a strong password for your router and keep the firmware updated to protect against cyber security threats.

